Element 22

Titanium (Ti)

Titanium is a chemical element with symbol Ti and atomic number 22. It is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength.

Atomic Number

22

Atomic Mass

47.867 u

Category

Transition Metal

Period

4

Group

Group 4: titanium group

Phase

solid

Density

4.5 g/cm3

Electron Shells

2, 8, 10, 2

Atomic Structure

Protons: 22. Electrons: 22. Neutrons: Varies by isotope.

Electron configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d²

Why Titanium Matters

Titanium helps connect atomic number 22, transition metal behavior, period 4 trends, and electron shell structure. Its solid phase, atomic mass of 47.867 u, and electron configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d² make it useful for comparing bonding patterns across the periodic table.

Discovery and Occurrence

Titanium was discovered 1791 by William Gregor. Titanium is a chemical element with symbol Ti and atomic number 22. It is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength.

Safety and Handling Context

Titanium is presented here for learning and comparison. Pure elements and laboratory compounds can have hazards that depend on dose, form, and setting.

Related Elements

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the atomic number of Titanium?
Titanium has atomic number 22, which means a neutral atom has 22 protons and 22 electrons.
What is the chemical symbol for Titanium?
The chemical symbol for Titanium is Ti.
What category is Titanium in?
Titanium is classified as a transition metal and sits in period 4 of the periodic table.

Explore Titanium in 3D

Use the interactive table above to rotate atomic models, compare periodic trends, and move from Titanium to neighboring elements without losing your place.